Organic Gobbo di Nizzia Cardoon
Planting Method: Transplant Only
When to sow: ~6-8 weeks before last frost
Seed Depth: 1/4 inch
Days to Germination: 10-21 days at 70–80°F (21–26°C)
Sowing and seedling care: Sow 2-3 seeds per cell or soil block. Thin to 1 per block, pot up to 4-inch containers as soon as roots extend beyond block.
When to transplant: Harden off & transplant into fertile soil. Optional blanching: gather stalks in late summer/early fall, tie upright with twine, wrap with black & white newsprint to exclude sunlight 3-4 weeks as the weather cools.
Plant spacing after transplanting: 2′ Sun Needs: Full
Days to Harvest: 95-100
Height: 3-4 feet
Harvest…and cook!: ~ Peel the stalks of their spines and thorns (remember, they’re in the beautiful yet spiky thistle family!) on the side of each stalk using a paring knife. Cut the cardoons into ½ inch pieces and blanche to tender yet firm. From here, the sky is the limit! Marinate and toss them on salads as you would artichoke hearts; simmer them in broth with garlic and herbs for a sumptuous autumn supper; slathered in bread crumbs and fried is absolutely divine!
